Northern Flicker

Northern Flicker

Colaptes auratus · Woodpeckers

The Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus) is a distinctive woodpecker found across North America, recognized by its brown plumage and a conspicuous white rump patch visible in flight. Unlike many woodpeckers, it spends a significant amount of time foraging on the ground. This species exhibits regional color variations, particularly in the underwing and tail feathers.

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MigratoryMedium-sizedVaried callsGround forager
23 calls·first heard Jul 5·last 2d ago
When it's heardpeak 6a · fall
5a12p9p
How to know it
  • Overall brown with black barring on the back, a black crescent on the upper breast, and black spots on the belly.
  • Eastern populations (Yellow-shafted) display bright yellow underwings and undertail, while western birds (Red-shafted) show salmon-pink or red.
  • Males have a mustache stripe: black in Yellow-shafted forms and red in Red-shafted forms. Females lack this stripe.
  • A prominent white patch on the rump is visible during its undulating flight and often when perched.

Often heard alongside